Protective Ventilation Strategies in Abdominal Surgery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Conventional Ventilation vs Protective Strategies for Thoracic Surgery
Correspondence Correspondence to: Burke A. Cunha, MD, Infectious Disease Division, Winthrop-University Hospital, 259 First St, Mineola, NY 11501 © 2011 American College of Chest Physicians. Reproduction of this article is prohibited without written permission from the American College of Chest Physicians ( http :// www . chestpubs . org / site / misc / reprints . xhtml ). DOI: 10.1378/chest.11-...
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Multicenter, randomized, controlled trials and meta-analyses have demonstrated that, during abdominal surgery, protective ventilation, based on low tidal volumes, positive end-expiratory pressure, and recruitment maneuvers improves postoperative outcomes (1). Protective ventilation strategies are aimed at preventing alveolar over-distension, cyclic opening and closure of peripheral airways, tra...
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provided the original work is properly cited. CC Hypoxemia and acute lung injury (ALI) are major concerns with one-lung ventilation (OLV) during thoracic surgery. Hypoxemia is usually the result of alveolar hypoventilation and an increasing shunt fraction, whereas ALI is caused by ventilatory stress (volutrauma, atelectrauma, and barotrauma), reexpansion pulmonary injury, and the lung surgery i...
متن کاملProtective mechanical ventilation during general anesthesia for open abdominal surgery improves postoperative pulmonary function.
BACKGROUND The impact of intraoperative ventilation on postoperative pulmonary complications is not defined. The authors aimed at determining the effectiveness of protective mechanical ventilation during open abdominal surgery on a modified Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score as primary outcome and postoperative pulmonary function. METHODS Prospective randomized, open-label, clinical trial per...
متن کاملEffects of different ventilation strategies on exhaled nitric oxide in geriatric abdominal surgery.
Exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) has been suggested to be a marker of small airway injury. We investigated the effects of different ventilation strategies on eNO. Sixty-nine patients who received elective open abdominal surgery under general anesthesia with more than 2 h of surgery duration were randomly divided into three groups: high tidal volume of 10-12 ml kg(-1) predicted body weight (PBW) with ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Intensive Care Society
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1751-1437
DOI: 10.1177/175114371401500320